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Domain 02 · Construction

From pre-programmed actions to adaptive field intelligence.

Construction sites are the opposite of controlled environments. The cognitive layer lets robots operate inside unpredictable, evolving terrain with real-time reasoning — not another rigid script.

01 — Where static automation breaks

The site never matches the plan.

BIM drawings describe the intended building. Reality describes the constructed one. Between them is a moving gap — weather, sequence drift, sub-contractor activity, materials that aren't where they were supposed to be.

/ 01

Interpretation

Interpretation of changing environments — site state versus planned state.

/ 02

Decision-making

Decision-making without predefined scripts — choose, justify, proceed.

/ 03

Safety

Safe handling of unknown situations, with human escalation when warranted.

/ 04

Field Problem-Solving

Real-time problem solving in the field — closing the gap between drawing and reality.

02 — Operational scenario

The site differs from the plan.

Scenario

Reality diverges from BIM

A wall is two centimetres off-axis. A duct cuts through the planned path. A pallet of materials sits where the robot expected open floor. The plan no longer fits.

STEP 01Detect the deviation between observed site and design model.
STEP 02Analyse the difference and its impact on the task envelope.
STEP 03Select an alternative action that respects safety and sequence constraints.
STEP 04Inform the human supervisor with reasoning and recommended next step.

Construction · Outcome

Robots that stay useful when the site refuses to stay still.